What is the primary purpose of collective bargaining agreements (CBAs)?

The primary purpose of collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) is to include procedures for filing and resolving grievances. CBAs are negotiated contracts between employers and employee unions that outline terms of employment, including wages, benefits, working conditions, and the mechanisms for addressing disputes. The grievance procedures specifically serve as a formal way for employees to report and resolve issues such as unfair treatment, workplace safety, or violations of the contract.

This framework is essential for maintaining a structured communication channel between employees and management, ensuring that concerns are addressed in a timely and fair manner. While CBAs may also touch on aspects like hours of operation or employee behavior, their core function is to protect workers' rights and provide a means for dialogue regarding workplace grievances. This enables a collaborative environment and helps to reduce conflict between workers and employers, which is crucial for overall workplace harmony.